Edinburgh postnatal depression

Symptoms are present for most of the day and last for at least weeks. Postpartum depression is the most common complication of childbearing. This is not intended to provide a diagnosis – only trained health professionals should do this.

Please check off the answer that comes closest to how you have felt in the past days—not just how you feel today. EDINBURGH POSTNATAL DEPRESSION SCALE ( EPDS ) The EPDS was developed for screening postpartum women in outpatient, home visiting settings, or at the –week postpartum examination. It has been utilized among numerous populations including U. Spanish speaking women in other countries. The EPDS is not a diagnostic tool and must always be used in conjunction with clinical assessment.

It also has adequate sensitivity and specificity to identify depressive symptoms in the antenatal period and is useful in identifying symptoms of anxiety. Does the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale measure anxiety? What are the signs of postnatal depression? Is postnatal depression a risk factor for sudden infant death?

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Get the Support You Need! Items of the scale correspond to various clinical depression symptoms, such as guilt feeling, sleep disturbance, low energy, anhedonia, and suicidal ideation. Overall assessment is done by total score, which is determined by adding together the scores for each of the items. Studies have shown that postpartum depression affects at least - of women and that many depressed mothers remain untreated.

While this test was specifically designed for women who are pregnant. Larun L, Fønhus MS, Håvelsrud K, Brurberg KG, Merete Reinar L. Screening for depression in pre- or postnatal women. It was developed to assist primary care health professionals to detect whether mothers are suffering from postnatal depression.

The 10-question Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is a valuable and efficient way of identifying patients at risk for “perinatal” depression. Postnatal depression , also commonly referred to as postpartum depression , is a mental health condition that may occur in women who have. Typically the EPDS is used at a single time point to identify women with probable depression. The Edinburgh Depression Scale (EDS). It is a self-report questionnaire now used in many countries to screen for postnatal depression.

Detection of Postnatal Depression : Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Department of Postgraduate Medicine University of Keele. The development of a 10-item self-report scale (EPDS) to screen for Postnatal Depression in the community is described. There can also be issues with anxiety about parenthood and the inability to care for an infant, identity crisis, a feeling of loss of control over life, even suicidal ideation. While postpartum depression can occur immediately after birth, the symptoms usually begin at – weeks postpartum.

This occurs in approximately – of new mothers. Untreated postnatal depression can result in a woman harming herself or her child. It is also used as a measure of Postnatal Depression (PND) severity. Various EPDS factor structure models have been proposed in many studies without an unequivocal conclusion.

Its polytomous items are summated to an overall score ranging from 0–3 with cut points to identify the likely presence of depression. There has been considerable debate and controversy over the best screening tools and indeed on the risks and benefits of screening itself. The most frequently used tool is the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale (EPDS), a self-report 10-item questionnaire, validated for antenatal and postnatal use. However, it has been pointed out that the positive predictive value is low and varies significantly depending on the population, prevalence, translation and cut off point.

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) X Kutcher Adolescent Depression Scale (KADS) X. About the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (MCHAT) X. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-or PHQ-9) X. Parents’ Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS) X.