Clinical depression electroconvulsive therapy

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What electroconvulsive therapy (ect) feels like? How does ECT relieve depression?

ECT is generally used when severe depression is unresponsive to other forms of therapy. Or it might be used when patients pose a severe threat to themselves or others and it is too dangerous to wait until medications take effect. Electroconvulsive therapy , or ECT , is often used effectively for depression that is hard to treat.

WebMD explains how it works and its side effects and risks. ECT is used to treat: Severe depression , particularly when accompanied by detachment from reality (psychosis), a desire to commit suicide or refusal to eat. It also may be used to treat other serious mental illnesses or to help prevent suicide.

Its consequences affect both the affective environment of the sufferer – family, social relations, etc. During this therapy , electrical currents are sent through the brain to induce a seizure. The procedure has been shown to.

ECT treatments can provide a fast and considerable reduction of symptoms for people with severe depression as well as other mental health conditions, which can include: bipolar disorder. It involves passing a carefully controlled electric current through the brain, which affects the brain’s activity and aims to relieve severe depressive and psychotic symptoms. When medication or other typical treatments aren’t working, electroconvulsive therapy may be recommended.

Current projects include investigating the efficacy of ECT and methods to prevent relapse. It’s most often used to treat people who don’t respond to medication or talk therapy. The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U. Read our disclaimer for details.

Few medical treatments have such disparate images. Ketamine augmentation of electroconvulsive therapy to improve neuropsychological and clinical outcomes in depression (Ketamine-ECT): a multicentre, double-blin randomise parallel-group, superiority trial. While you are asleep, a carefully measured dose of electricity is passed through your brain, intentionally triggering a small, brief seizure.

ECT seems to cause changes in brain chemistry that can relatively quickly reverse symptoms of major depression. ECT is an approved medical treatment that involves the use of electricity to produce a brief seizure in a person under general anesthesia (while the person receiving the treatment is asleep). The treatment has been tried for several years and helps to reduce symptoms of severe depression. The indications for ECT include the following: Need for a rapid antidepressant response. Failure of drug therapies.

History of good response to ECT. High risk of medical morbidity and mortality. The identification of reliable predictors of ECT response could contribute to a more targeted patient selection and consequently increased ECT response rates.

In some severe cases where a rapid response is necessary or medications cannot be used safely, ECT can even be a first-line intervention.